ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
Asynchronous Transfer Mode = 비동기전달모드
<GNS With ATM>
우선 ATM을 지원하는 라우터를 추가한다.
ex) C7200
※ 참고! GNS 셋팅
http://limetimeline.tistory.com/196
c7200-jk9o3s-mz.123-18_ATM.z01
c7200-jk9o3s-mz.123-18_ATM.z02
c7200-jk9o3s-mz.123-18_ATM.zip
(용량 초과로 분할 압축함.)
<ATM> VCI설정
ATM의 Configure 선택
Frame-relay의 DLCI처럼 ATM의 VCI를 설정해준다.
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) _ 비동기전달모드
l 회선 교환의 실시간성 및 패킷 교환의 유연성을 통합시킨 연결 지향적 패킷 교환 복합 기술
- 주소 포맷, 신호 방식 등 : 회선 교환 방식 이용 (Circuit)
- ATM 셀 처리 등 : 패킷 교환 방식 이용 (Packet)
<R1> (config)#int atm1/0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config)#int atm1/0.123 multipoint
(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.123.1 255.255.255.0
(config-subif)#pvc 0/102
(config-if-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
(config-if-atm-vc)#protocol ip 192.168.123.2 broadcast
(config-if-atm-vc)#exit
(config-subif)#pvc 0/103
(config-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
(config-atm-vc)#protocol ip 192.168.123.3 broadcast
<R2> (config)#int atm1/0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config)#int atm1/0.123 point-to-point
(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.123.2 255.255.255.0
(config-subif)#pvc 0/201
(config-if-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
<R3> (config)#int atm1/0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config)#int atm1/0.123 point-to-point
(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.123.3 255.255.255.0
(config-subif)#pvc 0/301
(config-if-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
<ATM 연습>
<PC1>
PC1>ip 192.168.10.1/24 192.168.10.2
<PC2>
PC2>ip 192.168.20.1/24 192.168.20.2
<PC3>
PC3>ip 192.168.30.1/24 192.168.30.2
<R1>
(config)#int atm 1/0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config)#int atm 1/0.123 point-to-point
(config-subif)#ip address 1.1.123.1 255.255.255.0
(config-subif)#pvc 0/102
(config-if-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
(config-if-atm-vc)#exit
(config-subif)#exit
(config)#int fa0/0
(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config)#router eigrp 100
(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
(config-router)#network 1.0.0.0
(config-router)#no auto-summary
<R2>
(config)#int atm 1/0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config-subif)#int atm 1/0.123 multipoint
(config-subif)#ip address 1.1.123.2 255.255.255.0
(config-subif)#no ip split-horizon eigrp 100
(config-subif)#pvc 0/201
(config-if-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
(config-if-atm-vc)#protocol ip 1.1.123.1 broadcast
(config-if-atm-vc)#exit
(config-subif)#pvc 0/203
(config-if-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
(config-if-atm-vc)#protocol ip 1.1.123.3 broadcast
(config-if-atm-vc)#exit
(config-subif)#exit
(config)#int fa0/0
(config-if)#ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config)#router eigrp 100
(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0
(config-router)#network 1.0.0.0
(config-router)#no au
<R3>
(config)#int atm 1/0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config-subif)#int atm 1/0.123 point-to-point
(config-subif)#ip address 1.1.123.3 255.255.255.0
(config-subif)#pvc 0/302
(config-if-atm-vc)#encapsulation aal5snap
(config-if-atm-vc)#exit
(config-subif)#exit
(config)#int fa0/0
(config-if)#ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0
(config-if)#no shutdown
(config-if)#exit
(config)#router eigrp 100
(config-router)#network 192.168.30.0
(config-router)#network 1.0.0.0
(config-router)#no auto-summary